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Friday, March 29, 2024   
 

Student and credit cards
by Scott Bilker
Scott Bilker is the author of the best-selling books, Talk Your Way Out of Credit Card Debt, Credit Card and Debt Management, and How to be more Credit Card and Debt Smart. He's also the founder of DebtSmart.com. More about and DebtSmart can be found in the online media kit.
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Scott Bilker

Scott,

I'm so lost! I'm about to obtain my first credit card, and I do not know where to start or even how many to take out. What deal is the best?

Do I look at the APR or the nice rewards they have? I'm just trying to establish a good credit history, because I am aware that you need one if you want to eventually buy a house/car. It's so hard to get the ball to start rolling--especially with the limited knowledge that I have. Thanks so much for your help.

Meri

Meri,

I certainly understand how confused you must be at this time in your life when it comes to credit cards. In my last year of college, I had to turn to my credit cards for funding in order to finish school. It was very expensive, paying high rates to finance that year. But as expensive as this was, it was still a good spending decision.

You're right about starting off with a good credit history. Your credit report is your financial résumé. Everyone looks at it--employers, landlords, insurance agents, etc.

Note: I know this is obvious, but before you can start applying for credit cards, you need to have a checking account. Additionally, having a savings account will help.

The way I started to establish my credit was by using gas and department store credit cards because they are the easiest to get. The key thing to remember is that when you get these cards, use them wisely. By that, I mean use them to establish your credit. Do this by buying a few items and paying the bill in full each month. There is no need to do all your shopping at any one department store. Your goal is to show that you're using credit responsibly.

After obtaining a few of these cards, and using them wisely, I applied for, and received, many unsecured major credit cards. By following the same strategy of using them for small purchases, I was able to build my credit history in the positive.

This doesn't mean that you must initially start, as I did, with department store cards. You can start by going for it! Start by applying for a few good (low-rate) credit cards. You may not get them at first, but I would give it a shot. Credit card companies are desperate to find profitable customers; college students are their primary targets!

Some reward cards may also offer good rates.  You should only apply for the cards that have rewards you can use. It doesn't make sense to apply for airline rewards if you don't fly anywhere. Personally, I like my Regal Entertainment Group card that sends me gift certificates for Regal theaters. I just took my family of five to see a movie and it cost nothing (even with the snacks).

Finding the best credit deal depends on how you use the card. Ask yourself: "What is my income?" "Do I have debt?" "Can I pay this off in-full each month?" I hope that since you don't have any credit cards, you don't have any existing debt. That being my assumption, I suggest taking a look at my list of DebtSmart featured cards. These cards are a great start!

Lastly, if you have trouble getting reward cards, major credit cards, or department store cards, then I suggest getting a secured credit card. This is a major credit card where the bank uses your savings account as collateral. Visit your local bank (where you have your accounts now) and ask about their secured credit cards. If they don't offer these cards, then visit other local banks.

Best,
Scott

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